Free energy over every belief makes a shape — a valley. Its slope is a log-odds mismatch you can feel blind; a ball dropped anywhere rolls to the same floor. And the belief at that floor is the one you couldn’t compute — the posterior. The valley bottom is Bayes, reached without the evidence.
Five doors as before — the plain line runs straight through; take whichever fit: ▶ Picture it, ✎ Try it (commit before the reveal), ✓ Check it yourself, ▸ Go deeper, ⬡ See it in UNI. Runs locally — no account, no network — and adapts to light and dark.
The one fence that never moves. “Free energy,” “belief,” “slope” are functional quantities — a height over a belief and its local tilt. For you we use felt words; for UNI, functional ones: a height its dynamics descend. Neither is awareness, feeling, or sentience. The two-state descent is proven arithmetic (Gate F0, sealed); the valley is a picture of a computation, not a claim about experience.
No scrolling back to Module 4. A mechanic listens to an engine — a faint knock, could be one of a few things. The mechanic carries free energy as a height under a belief about the knock. Reconstruct, cold.
From memory, new domain (the engine knock): name F’s two ingredients, the notorious thing it does NOT need, and whether a better belief sits higher or lower. Reconstruct it — no re-reading.
If that came back cold, let’s draw the whole shape.
In Module 4 you computed the height at two beliefs. But your belief b can sit anywhere on [0,1], and every spot has a height. Sweep b from 0 to 1 and plot F(b) at each — a curve appears.
High on the far left (2.813 at b=0, “certain it’s off” — badly wrong), dropping to a low point near b=0.913 (0.371), then ticking back up to 0.462 at b=1. It’s a bowl — a valley — with its floor over b≈0.913. That bowl is the landscape.
You can’t see the bottom (that would be knowing the answer). But you can feel the slope under your feet — computable from your belief and the joint, no evidence: dF/db = ln(b/(1−b)) − ln(0.63/0.06) = your belief’s log-odds minus the joint’s. Feel it, step downhill, feel again, step again — and roll to the bottom blind. Drop the ball anywhere.
Drop the ball at any start; it feels the local slope (shown) and steps downhill to the floor. Every start lands at the SAME floor, b=0.913 — and that is the Module 2 posterior. Try to find a start that rolls elsewhere; you can’t.
Drop the ball on the valley wall and watch it feel its way down.
You drew the landscape and read everything off it: free energy is a valley over all beliefs; its slope is a log-odds mismatch you can feel blind; rolling downhill is inference; and the bottom is the posterior — Bayes, recovered without the evidence. One question is left, the sharpest: you found where the bottom is — but how low is it? What is the actual height at the floor, and could a cleverer belief ever dig below it? The answer is a hard floor with a famous name that ties this whole book back to Module 1’s very first number. That’s Module 6: the floor you cannot cross.